Ences and coping methods in men with rheumatoid arthritis: a Q-methodology study. BMJ Open 2016;six:e012051. doi:10.1136bmjopen-2016012051 Prepublication history for this paper is available on line. To view these files please go to the journal on the internet (http:dx.doi.org10.1136 bmjopen-2016-012051). Received 24 March 2016 Revised 2 June 2016 Accepted 23 JuneABSTRACT Objective: To identify typologies of experiences andcoping tactics of males with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Design: Q-methodology (a qualitative and quantitative method to grouping persons according to their subjective opinion). Guys with RA sorted 64 statements relating to their experience of living with RA in line with amount of agreement across a regular distribution grid. Data were examined applying Q-factor analysis. Setting: Rheumatology outpatient departments in the UK. Participants: 30 of 65 invited guys with RA participated in this study (46 ). Final results: All participants ranked very the have to be properly informed about their medication plus the importance of maintaining a optimistic attitude. two things describing the experiences and coping tactics of male individuals living with RA have been identified: factor A: `
^^Open AccessResearchCluster randomised controlled trial to examine healthcare mask use as supply handle for men and women with respiratory illnessChandini Raina MacIntyre,1,2 Yi Zhang,3 Abrar Ahmad Chughtai,1,2 Holly Seale,1,2 Daitao Zhang,3 Yanhui Chu,3 Haiyan Zhang,3 Bayzidur Rahman,1,2 Quanyi WangTo cite: MacIntyre CR, Zhang Y, Chughtai AA, et al. Cluster randomised controlled trial to examine health-related mask use as supply handle for individuals with respiratory illness. BMJ Open 2016;6:e012330. doi:10.1136bmjopen-2016012330 Prepublication history for this paper is accessible on the net. To view these files please visit the journal on line (http:dx.doi.org10.1136 bmjopen-2016-012330). Received 18 April 2016 Accepted two DecemberABSTRACT Rationale: Medical masks are generally utilised bysick individuals with influenza-like illness (ILI) to prevent spread of infections to other individuals, but clinical efficacy information are absent. Objective: Determine regardless of whether medical mask use by sick men and women with ILI protects nicely contacts from connected respiratory infections. Setting: six main hospitals in 2 districts of Beijing, China. Style: Cluster PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21331607 randomised controlled trial. Participants: 245 index cases with ILI. Intervention: Index cases with ILI had been randomly allocated to medical mask (n=123) and manage arms (n=122). Because 43 index circumstances within the handle arm also employed a mask through the study Adomeglivant web period, an as-treated post hoc evaluation was performed by comparing outcomes amongst household members of index situations who utilized a mask (mask group) with household members of index instances who didn’t use a mask (no-mask group). Key outcome measure: Key outcomes measured in household members were clinical respiratory illness, ILI and laboratory-confirmed viral respiratory infection. Results: In an intention-to-treat evaluation, prices of clinical respiratory illness (relative danger (RR) 0.61, 95 CI 0.18 to two.13), ILI (RR 0.32, 95 CI 0.03 to three.13) and laboratory-confirmed viral infections (RR 0.97, 95 CI 0.06 to 15.54) were regularly reduce within the mask arm compared with handle, despite the fact that not statistically considerable. A post hoc comparison between the mask versus no-mask groups showed a protective effect against clinical respiratory illness, but not against ILI and laboratory-confirmed viral respiratory infections. Conclusions: The stu.